AHASA

Health Care Workers and the POPI Act: Keeping Patient Information Safe in South Africa

The Protection of Personal Information (POPI) Act, in effect since July 2021 in South Africa, brings in new rules to protect people’s personal information. For Health Care Workers (HCW), it’s crucial to follow these rules while doing their important work in healthcare.

If HCW don’t handle patient/client information carefully, they could face, privacy lawsuits, and even fines or jail. This article focuses on what the POPI Act means for HCW and how they can follow it in their daily work.

Understanding the POPI Act:
The POPI Act, or Protection of Personal Information Act, is a law in South Africa that makes sure personal information is collected and used responsibly and securely. This is especially important in healthcare, where HCW regularly collect sensitive patient data.

HCW as Guardians of Patient Data:
HCW play a big role in healthcare, dealing with patients/clients daily and managing their health records. Under the POPI Act, HCW are seen as “responsible parties” when it comes to handling patient/client data. This means they’re responsible for keeping this information safe and using it ethically.

Key Responsibilities for HCWHCW:
Informed Consent: HCW must ask patients for permission before collecting their data. They should explain how the data will be used and who can see it.

Data Security: Keeping patient/client data safe from unauthorized access is crucial. HCW should adhere to the client’s strong security measures for electronic health records (EHRs) and keep paper records confidential as per client policy.

Data Accuracy: Making sure patient/client records are correct is important. Any changes should be documented accurately to keep the data reliable.

Data Retention: HCW should familiarize themselves regarding the policies of the client to familiarise themselves  about how long patient/client data needs to be kept. No information may be discarded without the permission of the management of the client.

Training and Awareness: HCW need to know about the POPI Act and what it means for their work. Learning and training are important to stay updated. For more information regarding the POPI Act click on this link https://www.gov.za/sites/default/files/gcis_document/201409/3706726-11act4of2013protectionofpersonalinforcorrect.pdf

Challenges and Benefits:
Following the POPI Act might be tough for HCW, but it comes with big benefits. Patients/clients can trust that their information will be handled carefully, building trust in the healthcare system.

Conclusion:
HCW in South Africa do vital work in caring for patients, and now they also need to protect patient/client data. The POPI Act makes sure patient/client information is kept safe and private. HCW must learn about these rules to keep their patients/clients safe and maintain trust in the healthcare system. In a time where data privacy is a big concern, HCW play a crucial role in keeping it secure.